Title Symbiotic and antibiotic interactions between gut commensal microbiota and host immune system /
Authors Malys, Mantas Kazimieras ; Campbell, Laura ; Malys, Naglis
DOI 10.1016/j.medici.2015.03.001
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Is Part of Medicina.. Vilnius; Amsterdam : LSMU; Elsevier. 2015, vol. 51, iss. 2, p. 69-75.. ISSN 1010-660X. eISSN 1648-9144
Keywords [eng] B-cells ; Commensal microbiota ; Dysbiosis ; Immune system ; T-cells
Abstract [eng] The human gut commensal microbiota forms a complex population of microorganisms that survive by maintaining a symbiotic relationship with the host. Amongst the metabolic benefits it brings, formation of adaptive immune system and maintenance of its homeostasis are functions that play an important role. This review discusses the integral elements of commensal microbiota that stimulate responses of different parts of the immune system and lead to health or disease. It aims to establish conditions and factors that contribute to gut commensal microbiota's transformation from symbiotic to antibiotic relationship with human. We suggest that the host-microbiota relationship has been evolved to benefit both parties and any changes that may lead to disease, are not due to unfriendly properties of the gut microbiota but due to host genetics or environmental changes such as diet or infection.
Published Vilnius; Amsterdam : LSMU; Elsevier
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2015
CC license CC license description