Title Influence of calcium carbonate fillers on the properties of recycled poly(e-caprolactone) based thermoplastic polyurethane
Another Title Kalcio karbonato tipo užpildų įtaka termoplastinio poli-6-heksanolidinio poliuretano antrinių mišinių savybėms.
Authors Betingytė, Vitalija ; Žukienė, Kristina ; Jankauskaitė, Virginija ; Milašienė, Daiva ; Mickus, Kazys Vytautas ; Gulbinienė, Ada
DOI 10.5755/j01.ms.18.3.2433
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Is Part of Materials science = Medžiagotyra.. Kaunas : KTU. 2012, vol. 18, no. 3, p. 243-249.. ISSN 1392-1320. eISSN 2029-7289
Keywords [eng] Thermoplastic poly(e-caprolactone) based polyurethane ; Calcium carbonate fillers ; Hydrolytic degradation ; Mechanical properties ; Melt flow ; Shape memory
Abstract [eng] In this work the effects of different crystallographic modifications of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) filler on the melt flow, mechanical properties, hydrolytic degradation, and shape memory behaviour of recycled low-temperature poly(e-caprolactone)-based polyurethane (rTPU) were evaluated. Composites were prepared by two-roll milling varying filler content from 2 wt % to 6 wt %. It was found that at temperature range from 20 °C to 50 °C CaCO3 fillers do not change Young’s modulus, they decrease tensile stress and deformation of rTPU, but improve its mechanical properties at elevated temperatures (up to 65 °C). rTPU melt flow index increases due to chain scission during the recycling and filler mixing with mill. Therefore, destruction temperature of rTPU is 20 °C lower than that of TPU. The CaCO3 does not change shape memory properties independently of filler type and transition from secondary shape to the primary shape at 70 °C temperature is completed within 17 s for both filled and unfilled rTPU. The investigation of hydrolytic degradation shows that CaCO3 only slightly increases degradation rate of rTPU.
Published Kaunas : KTU
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2012
CC license CC license description