Title Evaluation and analysis of secondary cancer risks based on irradiation doses to organs at risk for head and neck cancer cases
Authors Osman, Sundus ; Ibnedress, Shima ; Yosief, Esra ; Šutienė, Kristina ; Laurikaitienė, Jurgita
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Is Part of Medical physics in the Baltic states 2025: proceedings of the 17th international conference on medical physics, 6-8 November 2025, Kaunas, Lithuania / executive editor Diana Adlienė.. Kaunas : Kaunas University of Technology. 2025, p. 32-36.. ISSN 1822-5721
Keywords [eng] head and neck cancer ; excess absolute risk (EAR) ; anthropomorphic phantom, out-of-field doses
Abstract [eng] This study analysed demographic, anatomical, and clinical effects on irradiation doses of organs‑at‑risk (OARs) and secondary‑cancer risk for head and neck cancer cases. It was found that the incidence was highest among men aged 60–69, while excess absolute risk (EAR) analysis revealed a higher long‑term secondary‑cancer risk in advanced disease. In addition, out‑of‑field doses were measured and analysed based on anthropomorphic phantom SHANE and compared to treatment planning system (TPS) calculations, using two different calculation algorithms AAA and Acuros XB. It was observed that both algorithms underestimated the peripheral dose by 4% to 57.1%, particularly at distances farther from the edge of the irradiation field.
Published Kaunas : Kaunas University of Technology
Type Conference paper
Language English
Publication date 2025
CC license CC license description