Title Wettability and interfacial properties of basalt fibres/biobased epoxy composites with star-like poly(butyl methacrylate)-poly(glycidyl methacrylate) block copolymer additives
Authors Zukiene, K ; Pinto, R ; Monastyreckis, G ; Novakova, M ; Spacek, V ; Glaskova-Kuzmina, T ; Zeleniakiene, D
DOI 10.60691/yj56-np80
ISBN 9782912985019
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Is Part of Proceedings of the 21st European conference on composite materials, (ECCM21). Vol. 2- Materials science: 2-5 July 2024, Nantes, France.. Nantes : European Society for Composite Materials (ESCM), 2024. p. 760-763.. ISBN 9782912985019
Keywords [eng] basalt fibres ; biobased epoxy ; wettability ; star-like polymers ; adhesion
Abstract [eng] This study investigates the effect of the addition of star-like poly(butyl methacrylate)-poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PBMA-PGMA) block copolymer to biobased epoxy resin on basalt fibre wettability and adhesion. Analysis of contact angle measurements of the modified epoxy resin on a surface of basalt fibre reveals improved wetting properties. Improvement in wettability is achieved despite an increase in resin viscosity, which is essential for enhancing composite quality. This finding is further confirmed by atomic force microscope analysis of the film morphology of the cured PBMA-PGMA-modified epoxy resin. The addition of 0.5 wt. % star-like copolymer remarkably increased the values of the epoxy film surface adhesion forces by 74.6%. The work of adhesion between the PBMA-PGMA-modified epoxy and basalt fibre was calculated to be 66.8 mJ/m2, slightly lower than that of the unmodified epoxy. The change in adhesion at such low levels of the star-like copolymer can be attributed to the intermolecular interactions between PBMA-PGMA and epoxy.
Published Nantes : European Society for Composite Materials (ESCM), 2024
Type Conference paper
Language English
Publication date 2024
CC license CC license description