Title Derivatives of phenyl pyrimidine and of the different donor moieties as emitters for OLEDs /
Authors Starykov, Hryhorii ; Bezvikonnyi, Oleksandr ; Leitonas, Karolis ; Simokaitiene, Jurate ; Volyniuk, Dmytro ; Skuodis, Eigirdas ; Keruckiene, Rasa ; Grazulevicius, Juozas Vidas
DOI 10.3390/ma17061357
Full Text Download
Is Part of Materials.. Basel : MDPI. 2024, vol. 17, iss. 6, art. no. 1357, p. 1-18.. ISSN 1996-1944
Keywords [eng] OLED ; TADF ; methoxy group ; phenyl pyrimidine ; triphenylamine
Abstract [eng] Two derivatives of phenyl pyrimidine as acceptor unit and triphenylamino or 4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylamino donor groups were designed and synthesized as emitters for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) aiming to utilize triplet excitons in the electroluminescence. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed high thermal stability of the compounds with 5% weight loss temperatures of 397 and 438 °C. The theoretical estimations and photophysical data show the contributions of local excited and charge transfer states into emission. The addition of the methoxy groups led to the significant improvement of hole-transporting properties and the bathochromic shift of the emission from blue to green-blue spectral diapason. It is shown that mixing of the compounds with the organic host results in facilitation of the delayed emission. The singlet-triplet energy splitting was found to be too big for the thermally activated delayed fluorescence. No thermal activation of the long-lived emission was detected. No experimental evidence for triplet-triplet annihilation and room temperature phosphorescence were detected making the hot exciton mechanism the most probable one. The OLEDs based on the compounds reached the maximum external quantum efficiency of up to 10.6%.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2024
CC license CC license description