| Abstract [eng] |
Risk is interpreted and explained very various. The risk is necessary in Lithuanian economical system, because the produce are begun to make earlier than demand begin to grow. The purpose of this work is to review interpretation of risk, it’s kinds, factors, methods of analysis and estimation. In this work, risk of the firm estimate by statistical data of financial accounts. We forecast statistical firm’s data: the capital, the net profit, the liabilities, the assets and etc.; for 2007 and 2008 years. We compute financial indexes by real and forecast data. In this work, we forecast number by trends with seasonal decompositions, curve of Regression, Moving Average method, Simple Exponential smoothing method, Autoregressive model and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model. We use the statistical and analytical software package STATISTICA. After forecasting number of assets, liabilities we got that Polynomial trend with seasonal components is the best model for them. Logarithmical trend with seasonal components is the most infallible model for capital’s forecasting number. The best model for interest is Autoregressive model. The best model for net profit is Regression model. Risk of the firm is estimated by calculated financial indexes ROCE, ROA, ROI. |
