Title Convenient synthesis of N-heterocycle-fused tetrahydro-1,4-diazepinones /
Authors Dzedulionytė, Karolina ; Veikšaitė, Melita ; Morávek, Vít ; Malinauskienė, Vida ; Račkauskienė, Greta ; Šačkus, Algirdas ; Žukauskaitė, Asta ; Arbačiauskienė, Eglė
DOI 10.3390/molecules27248666
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Is Part of Molecules.. Basel : MDPI. 2022, vol. 27, iss. 24, art. no. 8666, p. 1-28.. ISSN 1420-3049
Keywords [eng] pyrazole ; indole ; benzimidazole ; fused N-heterocycles ; regioselective N-alkylation ; oxirane ring-opening ; cyclisation
Abstract [eng] A general approach towards the synthesis of tetrahydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,4]diazepin-4-one, tetrahydro[1,4]diazepino[1,2-a]indol-1-one and tetrahydro-1H-benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a][1,4]diazepin-1-one derivatives was introduced. A regioselective strategy was developed for synthesizing ethyl 1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylates from easily accessible 3(5)-aryl- or methyl-1H-pyrazole-5(3)-carboxylates. Obtained intermediates were further treated with amines resulting in oxirane ring-opening and direct cyclisation—yielding target pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,4]diazepin-4-ones. A straightforward two-step synthetic approach was applied to expand the current study and successfully functionalize ethyl 1H-indole- and ethyl 1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-carboxylates. The structures of fused heterocyclic compounds were confirmed by 1H, 13C, and 15N-NMR spectroscopy and HRMS investigation.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2022
CC license CC license description