Title Structural, morphologic, and ferroelectric properties of PZT films deposited through layer-by-layer reactive DC magnetron sputtering /
Authors Beklešovas, Benas ; Iljinas, Aleksandras ; Stankus, Vytautas ; Čyvienė, Jurgita ; Andrulevičius, Mindaugas ; Ivanov, Maksim ; Banys, Jūras
DOI 10.3390/coatings12060717
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Is Part of Coatings.. Basel : MDPI. 2022, vol. 12, iss. 6, art. no. 717, p. 1-10.. ISSN 2079-6412
Keywords [eng] ferroelectric ; lead-zirconate titanate ; PZT ; thin films ; magnetron sputtering
Abstract [eng] Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) is a widely used material with applications ranging from piezoelectric sensors to developing non-volatile memory devices. Pb(ZrxTi1−x)O3 films were deposited by DC reactive magnetron sputtering at a temperature range of (500–600) °C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated the perovskite phase formation in samples synthesized at 550 °C, which agrees with Raman data analysis. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) measurements supplemented XRD data and showed the formation of dense PZT microstructures. Further X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis confirmed that the Zr/Ti ratio corresponds to the Pb(Zr0.58Ti0.42)O3 content. Dielectric measurement of the same sample indicated dielectric permittivity to be around 150 at room temperature, possibly due to the defects in the structure. P-E measurements show ferroelectric behavior at a temperature range of (50–180) °C. It was found that the remnant polarization increased with temperature, and at the same time, coercive field values decreased. Such behavior can be attributed to energetically deep defects.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2022
CC license CC license description