Title Immobilization of hexavalent chromium using self-compacting soil technology /
Authors Rudzionis, Zymantas ; Navickas, Arunas Aleksandras ; Stelmokaitis, Gediminas ; Ivanauskas, Remigijus
DOI 10.3390/ma15062335
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Is Part of Materials.. Basel : MDPI. 2022, vol. 15, iss. 6, art. no. 2335, p. 1-14.. ISSN 1996-1944
Keywords [eng] immobilization ; hexavalent chromium ; self-compacting soil
Abstract [eng] A study of immobilization of hexavalent chromium in the form of Na2CrO4 salt by self- compacting soils (SCS) is presented. Carbofill E additive was used as SCS binder. The efficiency of immobilization of Cr (VI) was evaluated by washing out chromium compounds from SCS samples. The influence of the nature of the soil and the content of Carbofill E and Na2CrO4 in the SCS samples on the efficiency of Cr (VI) immobilization was studied. It was found that the nature of the soil and the content of Carbofill E in the SCS samples affect the immobilization of Cr (VI). Moreover, increasing the Carbofill E content in SCS samples further increases Cr (VI) immobilization. X-ray diffraction studies of the samples with immobilized hexavalent chromium showed that part of the sample transforms from a readily soluble form of salt into oxide forms of chromium and calcium-chromium, which are practically insoluble in water.
Published Basel : MDPI
Type Journal article
Language English
Publication date 2022
CC license CC license description